![]() Drain for draining liquid (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
专利摘要:
Sink for liquid drainage comprising a container that includes an upper entrance opening that gives access to an interior space and a discharge opening in fluid communication with said interior space, as well as, an embouchure coupled to the upper entry opening of the container, wherein, the embouchure comprises a hollow movable portion that telescopically slides inside a fixed portion with an angle of 45º with respect to an entry level of the liquid to the sump, in such a way that the position of the movable portion is adjustable with respect to both thickness of a floor covering tile as to the thickness of a wall covering tile. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) 公开号:ES2597759A1 申请号:ES201631533 申请日:2016-11-30 公开日:2017-01-20 发明作者:Juan José PÉREZ SALA 申请人:Jimten SA; IPC主号:
专利说明:
5 10 fifteen twenty 25 30 35 DRAIN FOR LIQUID DRAIN DESCRIPTION TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention encompasses in the field of devices used as a sump in Kquido drainage systems, such as water, for example, of those that are placed on a floor or wall finished from a wet area of a building, such as a bathroom or shower cubicle, etc. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION It is known that bathrooms are generally equipped with tiled walls and floors. Such tiled floors are placed slightly inclined, so that the water in these types of soil flows in the direction of a drain that collects and channels it to one of the drainage pipes of the drainage system. The sump can be located either on the floor itself or on the wall of the bathroom. When the sinks are located on a floor or on a wall, it is sought that a level of entry of the liquid into the sump is aligned with the height or level that the tiled floor will have later. Then, a concrete base is formed, leaving part of the sump and the rest of the drainage system embedded in it, and then, the tiles or other similar floor and wall covering are laid. Theoretically, if the alignment has been carried out correctly in the assembly of the sump, the level of entry of the liquid into the sump will be level with the surface of the tiles at the conclusion of the soil conformation. However, in practice, it may happen that the planned alignment of the floor is affected during the forming of the concrete base, or it is possible that, for example, a thicker or finer tile is used after the Concrete base has been shaped, varying in the end the level of the ground designed. As a result, it is often the case that the level of entry of the liquid into the sump is not properly aligned with the final level of the soil, which has negative implications when entering the water into the sump. For this reason, it is necessary to design a drain drain that, in a simple and economical way, allows to overcome the disadvantage mentioned above, that is, that any 2 5 10 fifteen twenty 25 30 35 modification of the final level of the soil that results from its conformation does not prevent the subsequent alignment of the level of entry of the liquid into the sink with the height or final level of the tiled floor. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention is established and characterized in the independent claims, while the dependent claims describe other features thereof. The object of the invention is a drain for liquid drainage, for example, water. The technical problem to be solved is how to achieve the alignment of the level of entry of the liquid into the sump with the height or final level of the soil, regardless of the possible modifications that said level may undergo in practice, due to the particularities of the conformation of the tiled floor. The sump comprises a container that includes an upper entrance opening that gives access to an interior space and a discharge opening in fluid communication with the interior space, as well as a mouth coupled to the upper entrance opening of the container. Additionally, the mouthpiece comprises a hollow movable portion that slides telescopically into a fixed portion at an angle of 45 ° with respect to an input level of the liquid to the sump, so that the position of the mobile portion is adjustable with respect to both the thickness of a floor covering tile as the thickness of a wall covering tile. Thus, the alignment of the level of entry of the liquid to the sump can be adjusted to the height or final level that the tiled floor has, simply by regulating said level by means of the sliding of the mobile portion of the mouthpiece with respect to its fixed portion; any modification of the soil level resulting from its conformation is irrelevant, either, due to changes in the thickness of the formed concrete base and / or the thickness of the tiles used. 5 10 fifteen twenty 25 30 35 That is, according to the final height or level of the tiled floor, the level of entry of Kquido into the sump can be readjusted to said floor level, ensuring that all the water flowing through the ground in the direction of the sump is collected by this last, avoiding unwanted accumulations of water at the entrance of the sump. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES The present specification is complemented by a set of figures, illustrative of the preferred example, and never limiting the invention. Figure 1 represents a top perspective view of the drain drain for liquid. Figure 2 represents a sectional side view of the drain drain for liquid of Figure 1, showing its mouth in a lower end position. Figure 3 represents a sectional side view of the drain drain for liquid of Figure 1, showing its mouth in an upper end position. Figure 4 represents a sectional side view of the drain drain of liquid of Figure 1, including a first embodiment of a trim cover, used to cover the mouth of the drain when there is a difference in thickness between the slabs that cover the floor and the wall respectively. Figure 5 represents a sectional side view of the drain drain of liquid of Figure 1, including a second embodiment of the cover cap. Figure 6 represents a front perspective view of the trim cover of Figures 4 and 5. Figure 7 represents a rear perspective view of the liquid drain drain of Figure 1. DETAILED EXHIBITION OF THE INVENTION 5 10 fifteen twenty 25 30 35 The present invention is a drain for drainage of Kquido, for example, water, of the employees in the drainage systems of wet areas of a building, such as a bathroom or shower room, etc. As shown in Figure 1, the sump comprises a container (1) and a mouth (2). As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the container (1) in turn includes an upper inlet opening (1.1) that gives access to an interior space (1.2) and a discharge opening (1.3) in fluid communication with the interior space (1.2). The discharge opening (1.3) comprises coupling means (1.31) to the drainage pipe of the drainage system (not shown in the figures). For its part, the mouth (2) is coupled to the upper inlet opening (1.1) of the container (1). Additionally, the mouth (2) comprises a hollow movable portion (2.1), that is, in the form of a "sleeve", and a fixed portion (2.2) in the form of a "vessel", where the mobile potion (2.1) slides telescopically to the inside the fixed portion (2.2) with an angle of 45o with respect to a level (h) of entry of the liquid into the sump, so that the position of the mobile portion (2.1) is adjustable with respect to both the thickness of a tile ( 10) Floor covering like that of a wall covering tile (not shown in the figures). In other words, the position of the mobile portion (2.1) defines the level (h) of entering the liquid into the sump, which can be regulated at the time of mounting the sump. Through the fixed portion (2.2), the mouth (2) is attached to the container (1), where a bottom (2.22) of the fixed portion (2.2) tightly covers the upper inlet opening (1.1) of the container (one). On the other hand, the sump may comprise a siphon (5) sealed in a sealed manner to the bottom (2.22) of the fixed portion (2.2), flowing into the interior of the container (1). Likewise, it is preferred that sliding means (3) are arranged between two sides (2.11, 2.21) of the mobile portion (2.1) and of the fixed portion (2.2) of the mouth (2). 5 5 10 fifteen twenty 25 30 35 In figure 1 it can be seen that the use of sliding means (3) on both sides of the mouth (2) is preferred, however, its use could be provided on only one of its sides. For example, in the preferred embodiment shown in Figures 2 and 3, the sliding means (3) comprise a groove (3.1), formed on the side (2.11) of the first mobile portion (2.1), and at least one screw -gwa (3.2), fixed to the inside of the side (2.21) of the fixed portion (2.2), said screw-gwa (3.2) being arranged passing through the groove (3.1). It is preferred that two guide screws (3.2) be used for each slot (3.1). On the other hand, the groove (3.1) is formed at 45o with respect to the level (h) of the liquid entering the sump. Thus, at the same time, it is possible to regulate both said level (h) of entry of the liquid into the sump and the position (p), horizontally, of the outer edge (2.12) of the movable portion (2.1) of the mouth (2) ). The inclination of the groove (3.1) at 45o is motivated by the fact that, normally, the tiles (10) used to cover the floor are the same as those used to cover the wall, therefore, when the sump is mounted in the wall, both the level (h) of liquid entry with respect to the ground and the position (p) of the outer edge (2.12) of the first mobile portion (2.1) with respect to the wall can be adjusted. Likewise, it is preferred that the sump comprises locking means (4) of the position of the mobile portion (2.1) with respect to the fixed portion (2.2) of the mouth (2), with a view to keeping aligned, at all times , the height (h) and the position (p) with the final floor and wall level respectively. For example, said locking means (4) could be two nuts (4.1) that screw into the guide screws (3.2) of the sliding means (3). On the other hand, to facilitate the assembly of the sump to the wall and the floor, it is preferred that the fixed portion (2.2) comprises an outer flange (2.23) formed by a first segment (2,231) and a second segment (2,232), respectively extended in parallel and perpendicular to the level (h) of liquid entering the sump. Thus, for example, the first segment (2,231) would be arranged between the concrete base (not shown in the figures) and the tiles (10) that make up the floor, while the second segment (2.232), would be arranged between the concrete or brick base and the tiles that make up the wall. 5 10 fifteen twenty 25 30 35 In the preferred embodiment shown in Figures 2 and 3, the level (h) of entry of the Kqido into the sump can be regulated between 4 and 22 mm with respect to the second segment (2,232) of the outer flange (2.23) of the fixed portion (2.2 ). Similarly, then, the position (p) of the outer edge (2.12) of the first mobile portion (2.1) can be adjusted between 4 and 22 mm with respect to the first segment (2,231) of the outer flange (2.23) of the fixed portion (2.2). Thus, it will be possible to assume, with the same sink, tile thicknesses of up to 18 mm. On the other hand, it is preferred that the sump comprises a waterproofing presser foot (6) fixed on the segments (2,231, 2,232) of the outer flange (2.23) of the fixed portion (2.2), forming a perimeter around the mouth (2). Thus, the tightness between both the floor covering tiles (10) and those covering the wall and the respective segments (2,231, 2,232) is guaranteed, preventing water or moisture leaks into the floor and the wall. Preferably, the waterproofing presser (6) is fixed to the segments (2,231, 2,232) through mechanical fixing means, for example, of screws (7). On the other hand, when there are differences in thickness between the floor covering tiles (10) and those covering the wall, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, the sump comprises a trim cover (9), which, cover the mouth (2) in such a way that it forms a liquid inlet opening (9.1) on the floor covering tile (10). Preferably, the trim cover (9) is fixed to the mouth (2) through magnetic coupling means, facilitating its assembly and disassembly in the mouth (2) adjusting to any thickness of floor covering tile (10), In addition to facilitating the cleaning tasks inside the sump. The magnetic coupling means could comprise at least one magnet (11) fixed to the mouth (2), for example, inside the mobile portion (2.1). Preferably, the magnet (11) is fixed to said mobile portion (2.1) through means for regulating the position of said magnet (11), which can be adjusted so that said magnet (11) contacts the cover trim (9). For example, they could be a screw (14) that screws into a folded plate (15) fixed to the mobile portion (2.1). 5 10 fifteen twenty 25 30 35 For its part, the trim cover (9) could be made of a magnetic material to close the field generated by the magnet (11), and thus remain fixed to the mouth (2); or, said cover (9) can be of a non-magnetic or magnetically weak material, to which a sheet of magnetic material or magnet, for example, a magnetized sheet, is fixed on its back. As can be seen in figure 5, the trim cover (9) can incorporate a decorative piece (13), for example, a piece of glass or a tile covering the wall, for example, embedded in a sheet of magnetic material or magnetized (9.2) which allows to fix the cover (9) to the magnet (11) of the mouth (2). Thus, as can be seen in Figures 4 and 5, regardless of how much the floor covering tile (10) exceeds in thickness to the wall covering tile, the mouth (2) is covered with the trim cover (9), Only the portion of said opening (2) corresponding to the liquid inlet opening (9.1) remains uncovered. For example, as shown in Figure 6, the lower part of the trim cover (9) may comprise an inverted "U" shaped recess (9.11), which, by supporting the lower edge of the embellishing plate (9 ) on the tile (10), forms the liquid inlet opening (9.1) into the sump. Finally, as shown in Figure 7, the sump can comprise anchoring means (8) adjustable in height and depth, through which, the sump is fixed, for example, to the concrete bases of both the ground As of the wall. For example, said adjustable anchoring means (8) may include a vertical central plate (8.1), fixed to the rear of the first segment (2,231) of the outer flange (2.23) of the fixed portion (2.2), and angular plates (8.2) with longitudinal grooves (8.21), which are fixed, at one of its ends, to the corresponding ends of said central plate (8.1) by means of two screw-nut assemblies (8.3) arranged through the corresponding longitudinal grooves (8.21) , so that the other ends of the angular plates (8.2) can be used to be fixed, for example, to the concrete bases of the floor and the wall respectively. Thus, thanks to the possibility of varying the relative position between the angular plates (8.2) and the central plate (8.1), and its fixation through the respective screw-nut assemblies (8.3), it is possible to regulate both the height and the depth of sump mounting on the floor and wall respectively.
权利要求:
Claims (15) [1] 5 10 fifteen twenty 25 30 35 1. - Drain drain for Kquido comprising: - a container (1) that includes an upper inlet opening (1.1) that gives access to an interior space (1.2) and a discharge opening (1.3) in fluid communication with the interior space (1.2), - a mouth (2) coupled to the upper inlet opening (1.1) of the container (1), characterized in that the mouth (2) comprises a hollow movable portion (2.1) that slides telescopically into a fixed portion (2.2) with an angle of 45o with respect to a level (h) of entry of the liquid into the sump, so that the position of the mobile portion (2.1) is adjustable with respect to both the thickness of a floor covering tile (10) and the thickness of a wall covering tile. [2] 2. - Sump according to claim 1, wherein sliding means (3) are arranged between two sides (2.11, 2.21) of the mobile portion (2.1) and of the fixed portion (2.2) of the mouth (2) . [3] 3. - Sump according to claim 2, wherein the sliding means (3) comprise a groove (3.1), formed on the side (2.11) of the first mobile portion (2.1), and at least one guide screw ( 3.2), fixed inside the side (2.21) of the fixed portion (2.2), which passes through said slot (3.1). [4] 4. - Sump according to claim 1, comprising locking means (4) of the position of the mobile portion (2.1) with respect to the fixed portion (2.2) of the mouth (2). [5] 5. - Sump according to claims 3 and 4, wherein the locking means (4) are two nuts (4.1) that screw into the guide screws (3.2) of the sliding means (3). [6] 6. - Sump according to claim 1, comprising a siphon (5), coupled in a sealed way to a bottom (2.22) of the fixed portion (2.2), which flows into the interior of the container (1). [7] 7. - Sump according to claim 1, wherein the fixed portion (2.2) comprises an outer flange (2.23) formed by a first segment (2,231) and a second segment (2,232), 5 10 fifteen twenty 25 30 respectively extended in parallel and perpendicular to the level (h) of entry of the liquid into the sink. [8] 8. - Sump according to claim 7, wherein the level (h) of entry of the Kquido into the sump is adjustable between 4 and 22 mm with respect to the second segment (2,232) of the outer flange (2.23) of the fixed portion (2.2) . [9] 9. - Sump according to claim 7, wherein a depth (p) of an outer edge (2.12) of the first mobile portion (2.1) is adjustable between 4 and 22 mm with respect to the first segment (2,231) of the outer flange ( 2.23) of the fixed portion (2.2). [10] 10. - Sump according to claim 7, comprising a waterproofing presser foot (6) fixed on the segments (2,231, 2,232) of the outer flange (2.23) of the fixed portion (2.2), forming a perimeter around the mouth (2) . [11] 11. - Sump according to claim 1, comprising anchoring means (8) adjustable in height and depth. [12] 12. - Sump according to claim 1, comprising a trim cover (9) covering the mouth (2), such that it forms a liquid inlet opening (9.1) on the floor covering tile (10). [13] 13. - Sump according to claim 12, wherein the trim cover (9) is fixed to the mouth (2) through magnetic coupling means. [14] 14. - Sump according to claim 13, wherein the magnetic coupling means comprise at least one magnet (11) fixed to the movable portion (2.1) of the mouth (2) through means for regulating the position of said magnet (11). [15] 15. - Sump according to claim 13, wherein the trim cover (9) incorporates a decorative piece (13) consisting of a tile covering the wall.
类似技术:
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 EP3550087A4|2020-11-11| WO2018100220A1|2018-06-07| EP3550087A1|2019-10-09| ES2597759B1|2017-10-24|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 US1873275A|1930-12-10|1932-08-23|Edward W N Boosey|Drainage fitting| DE29821255U1|1998-08-14|1999-03-25|Vahlbrauk Wolfgang Dipl Ing|Device for draining water from a substantially flat surface| DE29906821U1|1999-04-20|1999-09-09|Vahlbrauk Wolfgang|Drainage drain for connection to building edges| US20080017562A1|2006-07-19|2008-01-24|Zurn Industries, Inc.|Adjustable drain| ES2404561T3|2009-12-07|2013-05-28|Geberit International Ag|Sump for a sanitary installation and procedure for mounting such a sump| EP3006637A1|2014-10-10|2016-04-13|Kessel AG|Drain mouth which can be used either as floor drain or as wall drain|EP3546664A1|2018-03-29|2019-10-02|Geberit International AG|Sanitary articles|CH705982B1|2012-01-13|2016-04-15|Schaco Ag|Rinne and suitably equipped sanitary facilities.| DE202012001550U1|2012-02-15|2012-04-02|Kessel Ag|Drain with a drain body|TR201906245A2|2019-04-26|2019-05-21|Evi Metal Inoks Yapi Ueruenleri Mimarlik Ve Mueteahhitlik Insaat Taahhuet Sanayi Dis Ticaret Ltd Sir|Wall Type Water Drain Including Adjuster Part| WO2020218985A1|2019-04-26|2020-10-29|Evi Metal Inoks Yapi Urunleri Mimarlik Ve Muteahhitlik Insaat Taahhut Sanayi Dis Ticaret Limited Sirketi|A water drain incorporating an installation box|
法律状态:
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 ES201631533A|ES2597759B1|2016-11-30|2016-11-30|DRAIN FOR LIQUID DRAIN|ES201631533A| ES2597759B1|2016-11-30|2016-11-30|DRAIN FOR LIQUID DRAIN| EP17875479.2A| EP3550087A4|2016-11-30|2017-11-24|Drain for draining liquids| PCT/ES2017/070779| WO2018100220A1|2016-11-30|2017-11-24|Drain for draining liquids| 相关专利
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